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THE DESTRUCTION OF THE CONFEDERACY'S LAST PRIVATEER

Currency:USD Category:Collectibles / Militaria Start Price:150.00 USD Estimated At:300.00 - 400.00 USD
THE DESTRUCTION OF THE CONFEDERACY'S LAST PRIVATEER
"We were the first to fire at her & the first shot struck her in the bow…"

A great war-date Union sailor's letter, 6pp. 8vo., by "Jes" of the USS "Port Royal", New Orleans, Apr. 26, [1865] telling of the destruction of the Confederacy's last privateer, the CSS "Webb" built in New York in 1856 and issued a Confederate privateer's commission in May 1861. In 1862 CSA Gen. Mansfield Lovell converted her into a ram and she operated on the Red and Mississippi rivers throughout the war, helping sink the USS "Indianola" in early 1863. In 1865, she was ordered to sea to raid against Northern commerce in the Pacific Ocean with the flamboyant CSN Capt. Charles "Savez" Read (1840-1890) as her commander. This letter describes her demise. In part: "...There has been a very daring deed committed on this river…the Rebel steamer W. H. Webb started from some place on the Red River with the intention of getting to sea…she passed the fleet at the Red River & all the forts on the river…under the disguise of a transport called the Rob Roy which she very much resembles. She run out of the Red River under cover of the night…the Union fleet missed her and Admiral [Samuel] Lee's flag ship came…after her. The telegraph wires were cut above & below this city…we could not get a dispatch down here but…we got the news in time…we sent a quartermaster to the mast…to look out for here & about half past twelve…he reported a long low white side wheel steamer coming down the river with the Stars & Strips half mast…she made her appearance around the bend…and would have run…through…had it not been for one of our men who knew the vessel…& told our captain that…it was the W. H. Webb. The order was to fire at her as soon as she [was] within range. She passed the Quaker City & the Selma without receiving a shot. We were the first to fire at her & the first shot struck her in the bow & went nearly through her…all the men of war below us fired at her but did not hit her. She was going down the river at the rate of 30 miles an hour. There was a torpedo projecting from her bow which contained 90 pounds of powder. She did not fire a shot as she passed…the Capt of the Port Royal, one of our engineers & some of the men went onboard of a small side wheel tow boat which was laying alongside of a levee & put after her…they managed to keep close onto the Webb & by blowing their whistle& ringing the bell attracted the attention of the Richmond which was laying about 20 miles below the city. The officers of the Webb seeing there was no way to escape, turned her nose to shore & run her aground, set fire to her & left her. She soon after blew up. She was loaded with cotton, tar, rosin etc. The prevailing opinion here is that Jeff Davis or some other of the leaders of Confederacy were on board of her trying to make their escape…about 30 of her crew were taken yesterday among them the captain & pilot. When they capture the rest of them we will be better able to tell who was on her…". Tape stains affect a few lines of text, else very good.

Estimate: $300 - 400.

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