1395

Sutro Tunnel Company Stock Signed by Adolph Sutro, 1868 [205388]

Currency:USD Category:Coins & Paper Money / Stock & Bond - Mining Start Price:500.00 USD Estimated At:1,000.00 - 2,500.00 USD
Sutro Tunnel Company Stock Signed by Adolph Sutro, 1868 [205388]
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These are the earliest issued for this famous mining tunnel meant to drain the Comstock mines. Low number 11(?), issued in 1868 for 25 shares to LH Mitchell of New York. Signed by Adolph Sutro. Pen cancelled. Vignette of prospector. Folds. Sutro first came up with the idea of the tunnel in 1860, got federal and state approval in 1865, and construction began in 1869. He envisioned the tunnel as taking care of the water problem that Comstock mining operations were encountering at depth. As Sutro said in his proposal, "the great obstacle to be encountered in mines is water; this is the fatal agent, which makes it only a question of time, when a mine will have to be abandoned, no matter how rich..." However, he also had plans to capitalize on the project by transporting ore to his mills and furnish his workers with homes in the planned Sutro townsite. He also charged the Comstock mines royalties on ore transported through the tunnel. William Sharon (and the Bank of California) realized how deadly Sutro's project could be for their own milling ventures and tried to stop it. But Sutro persisted, and even used the 1869 Yellow Jacket fire as a cause to rally behind his tunnel. He got his funding, and the tunnel was completed in 1878 by connecting to the Savage Mine. But since the mining had proceeded to levels below the tunnels 1,640 ft. depth, the tunnel was too late to be of critical importance to the Comstock. Sutro sold his shares and moved to San Francisco, where he eventually became mayor.
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Date: 1868
Country (if not USA):
State: Nevada
City: Virginia City
Provenance: Ken Prag Collection