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Stalin, Joseph V. Rare autograph letter signed as Secretary-General of the Communist Party.

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Stalin, Joseph V. Rare autograph letter signed as Secretary-General of the Communist Party.
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162. * Stalin, Joseph V. Rare autograph letter signed ("J. Stalin") as Secretary-General of the Communist Party, 1-page (8.25 x 11.75 in.; 210 x 298 mm), in Russian, no place, 20 May 1931, written to influential Soviet author Marietta Sergeevna Shaginyan. Usual fold with slight toning on edges.
Early in his massive push to industrialize Russia, Stalin writes Soviet propaganda author Marietta Shaginyan to say that although he is much too busy at present to comment on her new novel, Hydrocentral, he can have publication sped up and hostile critics silenced.
Stalin writes in full (translated from Russian): Dear Comrade Shaginyan ! I have to apologize to you, that I presently don't have time to read your prose and give a presentation. Maybe three months ago I would have been able to fulfill your request, but now I am unable to do the duty in immeasurable, over-loaded current practical deed. As far as speeding up is concerned, the publication of "Hydrocentral" and limiting you from "getting into trouble" from the "critical" critics; I will make sure about that. You just state it specifically, on whom I should exert pressure, so that things would move from the dead point. J. Stalin.
The content of Hydrocentral was very much related to Stalin's economic and political goals at the time. Marietta Shaginyan was one of the more interesting of the Soviet authors who adhered to the Communist Party line. Hydrocentral was published in 1931, in about the middle of the first five-year-plan for the development of the industrial economy. This economic reorganization was mirrored by changes in the literary scene. For the first time since the Revolution, literary output was specifically commanded to support party goals. J. M. Lavrin, in Cassell's Encyclopedia of World Literature, calls Hydrocentral " ... one of the most convincing Five-Year-Plan novels, about the building of collective enterprise."
The first five-year-plan was launched in 1928, after the economy had recovered from the upheaval of the revolutionary period. The Communist leadership began major reorganization of the economy according to Marxist principles, stressing collectivization and the development of heavy industry. A little more than three months before this letter was written, Stalin told a gathering of industrial managers: "We are 50 to 100 years behind the advanced countries. We must make good this lag in 10 years. Either we do it or they crush us." The rapid industrialization of the Soviet Union during the 1930's may well have been Stalin's greatest achievement, and it certainly was a major factor in the Soviet Union's ability to survive the German invasion ten years later. Stalin had been Secretary-General of the Communist Party since 1922; from then until 1929 he struggled for power with various opponents within the Party. From 1929, his power was unquestioned and his Party position made him de facto ruler of the Soviet Union. Stalin thought it necessary to use brutal methods to achieve his goals, whether political or economic. His tactics ranged from forced transfer of peasants into industry and rigid workplace discipline to labor camps, purges and mass murder. Certainly he saw in Shaginyan a useful ally, a producer of readable literary propaganda that could make his planned industrialization schemes more palatable to the masses. From the collection of William J. Bell. $10,000 - $15,000