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Scarce and Very Fine U.S. Springfield First Model Allin Conversion Breechloading Rifle-Musket

Currency:USD Category:Firearms & Military / Long Guns - Rifles Start Price:1,600.00 USD Estimated At:3,250.00 - 4,750.00 USD
Scarce and Very Fine U.S. Springfield First Model Allin Conversion Breechloading Rifle-Musket
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Scarce and Very Fine U.S. Springfield First Model Allin Conversion Breechloading Rifle-Musket

Developed by Erskine Allin, Springfield Master Armorer, the Allin Conversion was designed to take advantage of the sizeable quantity of Model 1863s that were stockpiled following the Civil War. The overall design and philosophy of the conversion (remove a section of the breech, mill a chamber into the barrel, install a hinged breechblock) remained consistent through all produced versions of Allin's system. However, the First Model has some special features, such as the retention of a 58 caliber bore, a more sweeping profile to the top of the breechblock, and a spring loaded extractor/ejector assembly; opening the breech extends a cam-driven extractor, while retracting an ejector pin mounted in the bottom of the cutout, and when the breech is fully opened the extractor snaps back and the pin strikes the extracted cartridge, ejecting it from the weapon. Though an elegant and mechanically ingenious solution for rapidly clearing spent cartridges, the ejector/extractor was eliminated from later models in favor of less intricate extraction system. Blade front and proper two-leaf rear sights, with the partial date "64" marked ahead of the tang and "(partial)P/eagle head" on the upper left flat of the barrel. The lock plate is marked "1865" behind the hammer, with the American eagle and "U.S./SPRINGFIELD" ahead, with the checkered breech lever resting in the bolster cutout. Smooth straight wrist stock, with three "U" marked barrel bands, tulip-head ramrod, "ESA" and "SWP" inspection cartouches on the left side flat, steel trigger guard and a smooth "US" buttplate.

Manufacture: Springfield Armory U.S.
Model: 1865
BBL: 36 inch round
Stock: walnut
Gauge: 58
Finish: bright/casehardened
Grips:
Serial Number: NSN

Very fine. The barrel and barrel bands show a mixture of original bright finish and an aged brown patina, with mild spotting and handling marks. The lock, hammer, and breech assembly all show 60% dark casehardened finish, with strong traces of color on the lock plate. The stock is very fine, with some minor dents. The lock, extractor and ejector are all mechanically excellent.