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San Francisco,CA - c1855 - Miners Bullion Scale - Christopher Becker & Becker Co. :

Currency:USD Category:Collectibles / Scales Start Price:3,750.00 USD Estimated At:7,500.00 - 12,500.00 USD
San Francisco,CA - c1855 - Miners Bullion Scale - Christopher Becker & Becker Co. :
Although Ernest Child in his Tools of the Chemist relates that Christopher Becker was the pioneer American balance maker, it may be more correct to state the he was a pioneer in the United States in the making of scientific balances and to a certain extent, other scientific instruments. Henry Troemner began making scale and balances in Philadelphia in 1844, at least eleven years prior to Christopher Becker's introduction to analytical balances in 1855. Becker was, nonetheless, one of ten balance manufacturers to begin making assay balances, as well as other specialized and general scales and balances, but also to the analytical balance, the bullion balance, as well as other specialized and general scales and balances. Christopher Becker was born in Filsum, near Hannover, Germany in 1803 or 1804. . . .

In Utrecht in 1847, Christopher participated in the Exhibition of Production and National Craftsmanship and Arts by entering several items which included an "essaibalans", a wheat and grain scale with horn pans. (Could this latter scale be the original idea for the many hand-held pocket balances used during the gold rush years in the United States? These also had horn pans, but no other markings, and were seen advertised in several instrument supply catalogs of the U.S. During the gold rush era.) . . .

In 1854 or 1855, the Beckers and four sons emigrated to America, where Christopher began manufacturing nautical and astronomical instruments in an observatory at 54 Columbia St., Brooklyn, New York. [There the] New York city directories classify Christopher an instrument maker living at 25 Hicks in Brooklyn from 1856 to 1859. From 1859 to 1862 the directories show that he lived at 54 Columbia. Shortly after the beginning of the American Civil War, the family returned to The Netherlands, where they established a balance factory in Antwerp. Here they were joined by other sons who had not accompanied the family to America in 1854.

After the Civil War in the United States, Becker, along with is wife and Christian and Ernst, returned to the United States and established a new factory in Hudson City, New Jersey. (The other two sons stayed on the continent and established Becker's Sons in Rotterdam and Delft, Holland and H.L. Becker Fils, in Brussels, Belgium. The trade mark or logo used by Henry was the American eagle and flag. Might this have been the source for the many pocket balances used during the early American gold mining era and sold by literally all the instrument and mining suppliers of that time?) Upon the death of Ernst in 1892, the name Becker Brothers was changed to Christian Becker [excerpted from Shannon, The Assay Balance, 1999, 49-51].

These Becker scales offered here are very similar to the historic "Parrott" gold scales. Those scales made in New York in 1850s by Becker were shipped to John Parrott and son in San Francisco. Showtime auction services auctioned those scales from the Norman Rubenstein Collection April 2nd and 3rd 2005 - Lot 761 for $23,600.00. These scales were shipped to Justin Caire Importer and Dealer Assay Materials - 521 and 523 Market St. San Francisco, California. Included in this lot is a contemporary print-out for Becker Bullion and Gold Scales balance Nos 29 & 31. A nest of weights from one quarter troy oz including 1/2, 1, 2, 4, 8, and up to 32oz troy. Overall size of the scale: height is 35" x 34" long x 11" wide. Also included with the scale is a large glass case. Condition average.