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Rare Springfield U.S. Model 1807 'Indian Carbine'

Currency:USD Category:Antiques / Firearms & Armory Start Price:3,000.00 USD Estimated At:6,000.00 - 8,000.00 USD
Rare Springfield U.S. Model 1807 'Indian Carbine'
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Estimate: $6000 - 8000
Model 1807 "Indian Carbine" manufactured by Springfield Armory c. 1808. The Springfield Armory manufactured 1,202 full stock, brass mounted, .54 caliber smooth bore flintlock carbines for the Indian Department between 1807 and 1810. The carbines were intended as gifts for the Native American tribes. The Model 1807 Carbine was the first U.S. arsenal made carbine. Less than half of the 1,200 carbines were provided to the Indian Department. Model 1807 Carbines are extremely rare in any configuration. The carbine has a round smooth bore barrel with brass front sight, bevel-edged lock plate with pronounced tip, with brass, side plate, trigger guard, buttplate and ramrod pipes. The full-length pin-fastened black walnut stock extends to 1/4-inch of the muzzle and has a small oval brass escutcheon plate on the wrist. The carbine has a wooden ramrod with flared brass tip and threaded brass ferrule. The barrel and lock are "National Armory Bright". The carbine has been converted to percussion using a "French Style" drum and nipple conversion. The percussion hammer is stamped "E.L. HALL/SPRINGFIELD/MASS" in three lines. The lock plate is dated "1807" behind the hammer and roll-stamped "U.S." over an Eagle and Shield above "SPRINGFIELD" in an upward curve. "U.S." is stamped on the top of the barrel parallel to the bore and "P/Eagle Head/V" proof and inspection marks are stamped on the left side of the barrel. The buttplate is dated "1810" in front of the top screw.
BBL: 33 1/2 In
Stock: walnut
Gauge: 54 bore
Finish: bright
Grips:
Serial Number: NSN
Condition: Very good as converted to percussion during period of usage. The barrel, lock and hammer have been lightly cleaned and have aged to a silver-gray patina. The barrel surfaces are generally smooth with the exception of expected flash pitting near the nipple bolster/flash hole. The "U.S." and inspection markings on the barrel are clear. The Eagle and Shield motif on the lock plate is partially faint but the "U.S./SPRINGFIELD" markings and date are clear. The markings on the hammer are sharp. The brass furniture has not been polished and has a good-looking untouched patina; the buttplate has numerous small dents and scratches. The stock is very good and shows moderate handling wear with several minor chips and scratches but has no significant damage and no repairs. The ramrod is a replacement. The Springfield Model 1807 "Indian Carbine" is a rare and unique U.S. primary military longarm that is nearly always missing from even the most advanced collections.