4

MARCEL DUCHAMP (1887-1968) BOTTLE DRYER (BOTTlE RACK) signed, numbered and dated "Marcel Duchamp...

Currency:USD Category:Everything Else / Other Start Price:NA Estimated At:800,000.00 - 1,200,000.00 USD
MARCEL DUCHAMP (1887-1968) BOTTLE DRYER (BOTTlE RACK) signed, numbered and dated  Marcel Duchamp...
MARCEL DUCHAMP (1887-1968) BOTTLE DRYER (BOTTlE RACK) signed, numbered and dated "Marcel Duchamp 1964 Exempl Arturo" in black ink on the outer side of the bottommost ring; inscribed "Marcel Duchamp 1964" and engraved "PORTE-BOUTEILLES, 1914 EDITION GALERIE SCHWARZ, MILAN" on a copper plate affixed to the inner side of a vertical iron band galvanized iron bottle rack 2415/16 x 149/16 x 14 15/16 in. (63.3 x 37 x 38 cm) executed 1913-1964 The original, produced in 1913, was lost; the present lot was produced under the artist's supervision after a 1936 Man Ray photograph; it is an artist's proof, dedicated to Arturo Schwarz, from an edition of eight plus one replica reserved for the artist and two replicas made for museum exhibition purposes. ESTIMATE: - $800,000-1,200,000 Duchamp purchased his first bottle rack in 1914 at the Bazar de l'hotel de Ville, a department store near the city hall in the center of Paris. His first true Readymade (not modified in any way), it was a functional, manufactured object (a common sight in French households at the time...), selected on the basis of pure visual indifference. Upon departing Paris for New York in 1915, he left Bottle Dryer in his Rue Saint-Hippolyte studio, where it remained until his sister Suzanne and sister-in-law Gaby Villon cleared out his belongings sometime in 1916. In an important letter to Suzanne in January 1916, Duchamp coins what is perhaps his first definition of the concept of the Readymade. "...Now if you went up to my place you will see in my studio a bicycle wheel and a bottle rack. I had purchased these as a sculpture already made. And I have an idea concerning this said bottle rack. Listen. Here in New York, I bought some objects in the same vein and I treat them as readymade. You know English well enough to understand the sense of readymade that I give these objects." In the same letter, Duchamp suggest that Suzanne will take the bottle rack for herself: "I will make it a readymade from a distance. You will have to write on the base and on the inside of the bottom ring in small letters painted with an oil painting brush, in silver white color, the inscription that I will give you after this, and you will sign it in the same hand as follows: (after) Marcel Duchamp." So far as we know, Suzanne did not rescue the object. Duchamp selected one for her around 1921 but neither signed nor inscribed it until many years later. (A. Schwarz, THE COMPLETE WORKS OF MARCEL DUCHAMP, New York, 2000, p. 615.) PROVENANCE Dedicated by the artist to Arturo Schwarz, 1964 EXHIBITED PARIS, Galerie Charles Ratton, EXPOSITION SURRÉALISTE D'OBJETS, May 22-29, 1936 (another example exhibited) NEW YORK, Museum of Modern Art, FANTASTIC ART, DADA, SURREALISM, December 7, 1936-January 17, 1937, no. 221 (another example exhibited) PARIS, Galerie des Beaux-Arts, EXPOSITION INTERNATIONALE DU SURRÉALISME, January-February 1938, no. 66 (another example exhibited) Zurich, Kunstgewerbemuseum, Dokumentation Über Marcel Duchamp, June 30-August 28, 1960, p. 9 (another example exhibited) STOCKHOLM, Galerie Burén, MARCEL DUCHAMP RéTROSPECTIVE, April-May 1963 (another example exhibited) Pasadena, Pasadena Art Museum, MARCEL DUCHAMP: A RETROSPECTIVE EXHIBITION, October 8-November 3, 1963, no. 54 (another example exhibited) MILAN, Galleria Schwarz, OMAGGIO A MARCEL DUCHAMP, June 5-September 30, 1964, no. 5 NEW YORK, Cordier & Ekstrom, NOT SEEN AND/OR LESS SEEN OF/BY MARCEL DUCHAMP/RROSE SÉLAVY, 1904-1964, January 14-February 13, 1965, no. 56 (another example exhibited) THE HAGUE, Gemeentemuseum, MARCEL DUCHAMP: SCHILDERN, TEKENINGEN, READY-MADES, DOCUMENTEN, February 3-March 15, 1965, no. 31 (another example exhibited) LONDON, The Tate Gallery, THE ALMOST COMPLETE WORKS OF MARCEL DUCHAMP, June 18-July 31, 1966, no. 116 (another example exhibited) PARIS, Musée National d'Art Moderne, RAYMOND DUCHAMP-VILLON, MARCEL DUCHAMP, June 7-July 2, 1967, no. 64 (another example exhibited) MUNICH, Haus der Kunst; DER SURREALISMUS, 1922-1942, March 11-May 7, 1972, no. 135 (another example exhibited) PARIS, Musée des Arts Décoratifs, LE SURRÉALISME, June 9-August 6, 1972, no. 130 (another example exhibited) MILAN, Galleria Schwarz, MARCEL DUCHAMP: 66 CREATIVE YEARS, December 12, 1972-February 28, 1973, no. 64 PHILADELPHIA, Philadelphia Museum of Art; NEW YORK, The Museum of Modern Art and CHICAGO, The Art Institute of Chicago, MARCEL DUCHAMP, September 22, 1973-April 21, 1974, no. 131 (another example exhibited) PARIS, Musée National d'Art Moderne, Centre national d'art et de Culture Georges Pompidou, L'OEUVRE DE MARCEL DUCHAMP, January 31- May 2, 1977, no. 99 (another example exhibited) VANCOUVER, British Columbia, Vancouver Art Gallery, DUCHAMP READYMADES, April 29-June 4, 1978 (another example exhibited) OTTAWA, Alberta College of Art, MARCEL DUCHAMP: READYMADES, ETC., October 16-November 15, 1979, p. 27 (another example exhibited) BARCELONA, Fundació Joan Miró; MADRID, Sala de Exposiciones de la Caja de Pensiones and COLOGNE, Museum Ludwig, DUCHAMP, February 29-August 19, 1984, no. 80 (another example exhibited) MILAN, Accademia di Belle Arti di Brera, MARCEL DUCHAMP, LA SPOSA ... E I READYMADE, May 20-July 10, 1988, p. 53, no. 51 (another example illustrated) ANTWERP, Galerie Ronny van de Velde, MARCEL DUCHAMP, September 15-December 15, 1991 (present lot exhibited) LITERATURE R. Lebel, SUR MARCEL DUCHAMP, PARIS, 1959, pl. 72 (another example illustrated) W. Hopps, U. Linde and A. Schwarz, MARCEL DUCHAMP: READY-MADES, ETC. (1913-1964), MILAN, 1964, p. 57, no. 5 (another example illustrated) A. Schwarz, THE COMPLETE WORKS OF MARCEL DUCHAMP, NEW YORK, 1969, p. 449, no. 219 (another example illustrated) K. Coutts-Smith, DADA, LONDON, 1970, p. 42-43 (installation view) P. Cabanne, Les 3 Duchamp: jacques Villon, raymond Duchamp-villon, Marcel Duchamp, Paris, 1975, p. 141 (another example illustrated) J. Masheck, marcel duchamp in perspective, englewood cliffs, new jersey, 1975, fig. 1b (another example illustrated) A. Schwarz, MARCEL DUCHAMP, NEW YORK, 1975, pl. 102 (this work illustrated) J.-C. Bailly, DUCHAMP, NEW YORK, 1986, p. 49 (another example illustrated) U. Linde, MARCEL DUCHAMP, STOCKHOLM, 1986, p. 55 (installation view) G. Moure, MARCEL DUCHAMP, LONDON, 1988, no. 76 (another example illustrated) M. Arnold Dlitt. et. al., "De Arte," University of South Africa, SOUTH AFRICA, April 1988, p. 30, pl. 2 (another example illustrated) E. Jaguer and J.-J. Lebel, AFTER DUCHAMP, PARIS, 1991, p. 10 (another example illustrated) B. von Bismarck and K. Gallwitz, DAN FLAVIN: INSTALLATIONEN IN FLUORESZIERENDEM LICHT 1989-1993, STUTTGART, 1993, p. 15 (another example illustrated) P. Hulten, ed., MARCEL DUCHAMP: WORK AND LIFE, CAMBRIDGE, Massachusetts, 1993, p. 29, figs. 22.5.1936 (Duchamp's studio installation) and 5.6.1964 (another example illustrated) G. Borgna, ed., DADA: L'ARTE DELLA NEGAZIONE, ROME, 1994, p. 75, pl. I/19 (present lot illustrated) J. Mink, MARCEL DUCHAMP 1887-1968: ART AS ANTI-ART, COLOGNE, 1995, p. 52 (this work illustrated) D. Ades, N. Cox and D. Hopkins, MARCEL DUCHAMP, LONDON, 1999, p. 147, fig. 110 (another example illustrated) F. M. Naumann, MARCEL DUCHAMP, THE ART OF MAKING ART IN THE AGE OF MECHANICAL REPRODUCTION, NEW YORK, 1999 (other examples illustrated, p. 89, fig. 3.53; p. 128, figs. 5.6, and 8.1; p. 225, fig. 8.24; p. 239, fig. 8.41 and fig. 8.55) A. Schwarz, THE COMPLETE WORKS OF MARCEL DUCHAMP, NEW YORK, 2000, pp. 615-616, no. 306