93
Jack Butler Yeats RHA (1871-1957) ST ALPHONSUS sig
Currency:EUR
Category:Everything Else / Other
Start Price:NA
Estimated At:12,000.00 - 15,000.00 EUR
Auction Date:2005 Feb 22 @ 18:00 (UTC)
Location:Ireland
Jack Butler Yeats RHA (1871-1957) ST ALPHONSUS signed in monogram lower right watercolour and gouache over pencil 77 by 47cm., 30.5 by 18.5in. Provenance: Miss Lily Yeats; Miss Hyland; Purchased by Thomas MacGreevy c.1958; James Adam Salerooms, Dublin, April 1968; Private collection Literature: F.L. Cross (ed.), The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church, OUP, Oxford, 1974, page 39; Hilary Pyle, Jack B Yeats: His Watercolours, Drawings and Pastels, Irish Academic Press, Dublin, 1993, catalogue no. 459, page 125 This watercolour was intended as a design for an embroidered sodality banner for Loughrea Cathedral, Co. Galway. It was executed in 1903 as part of a commission awarded to the fledgling Dun Emer Guild, which was founded in 1902 by Evelyn Gleeson. Her two principal partners in the venture were Jack Yeats’ sisters, Susan and Elizabeth (or Lily and Lolly as they were known to family and friends). When the Guild received this prestigious commission, they invited Jack and his wife Mary (known as Cottie) to supply designs for the banners. Jack designed the Sacred Heart banner and the banners for all the male saints bar two (these were designed by Æ), whilst Cottie supplied designs for nearly all of the female saints. In all, twenty-nine banners were completed, with a further four designs including the present work of St Alphonsus being executed but ultimately not used. In the present work Yeats depicts St Alphonsus Liguori (1696-1787), Founder of the Redemptionist Fathers. In common with other Loughrea designs, the figure is drawn in heavy black outline, with a richly coloured cassock and his cloak decorated in what Paul Larmour has described as “an almost cloisonné-like manner” of Celtic ornamentation. (‘The Dun Emer Guild’, Irish Arts Review, Vol. 1 No. 4, Winter 1984, p.25). At the time of the commission, The Irish Homestead described the banners as displaying “freshness and quaint naturalness”, combined with “sympathy and native feeling” and hailed them as the start “of a new epoch in art work of this kind, wherein originality of design shall replace vulgarity and simple beauty replace tawdriness” (13 February 1904, p. 134).
Auction Location:
Ireland
Previewing Details:
Saturday & Sunday, 19 & 20 February, 10am-6pm;
Monday 21 February, 10am to 9pm;
Tuesday 22 February (day of sale) 10am to 2pm.
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Whyte & Sons Auctioneers Limited, trading as Whyte's, hereinafter called "the auctioneer" exercises all reasonable care to ensure that all descriptions are reliable and accurate, and that each item is genuine unless the contrary is indicated. However, the descriptions are not intended to be, are not and are not to be taken to be, statements of fact or representations of fact in relation to the lot. They are statements of the opinion of the auctioneers, and attention is particularly drawn to clause 5 set out below. Comments and opinions, which may be found in or on lots as labels, notes, lists, catalogue prices, or any other means of expression, do not constitute part of lot descriptions and are not to be taken as such unless they are made or specifically verified by the auctioneers.
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