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HARTLIB ( Samuel ). Samuel Hartlib his legacie : or an enlargement of the Discourse of Husbandry use

Currency:EUR Category:Antiques / Books & Manuscripts Start Price:10.00 EUR Estimated At:350.00 - 450.00 EUR
HARTLIB ( Samuel ). Samuel Hartlib his legacie : or an enlargement of the Discourse of Husbandry use

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Auction Date:2012 Oct 20 @ 11:00 (UTC+1)
Location:38 Molesworth Street, Dublin, Dublin, ., Ireland
HARTLIB ( Samuel ). Samuel Hartlib his legacie : or an enlargement of the Discourse of Husbandry used in Brabant & Flaunders : wherein are bequeathed to the common-wealth of England, more outlandish and domestick experiments and secrets, in reference to universall husbandry. The second edition augmented with an appendix. Entered according to the late act concerning printing. London : Pinted by R. & W. Leybourn, for Richard Wodenothe, in Leaden-Hall Market, next door to the Golden Hart, 1652Pages (8), 88, 73 - 77, 86 - 87, 80, (6), 103-18 [i.e. 118], (28), complete thus, in spite of erratic pagination, 4to, old calf, neatly rebacked : the extreme lower outer corner of leaf R3 torn off affecting only a portion of the catchwords, otherwise a very good copy. Wing H 900. “This edition contains a great deal of additional matter.” – Rothamsted 57. "An appendix to the legacie of husbandry" and "An interrogatory relating more particularly to the husbandry and naturall history of Ireland, 1652" (the latter not included in Sweeney), each have separate dated title pages with imprint "Printed for Richard Wodenothe,"; pagination and register are continuous. The Discourse of husbandry written by Richard Weston. Hartlib (c.1600–62), educational reformer, writer, German-British polymath, active promoter and expert writer in many fields, iinterested in science, medicine, agriculture, politics, and education, contemporary of Robert Boyle whom he knew well, and a neighbour of Samuel Pepys in Axe Yard. His proposed reformation of learning induced Milton to write his treatise On Education (1644), which was dedicated to Hartlib. His advocacy of a world of correspondency unfettered by monopolist restraint was one of the stimuli to Milton's composition of the Areopagitica (1644), with its criticism of censorship tempered by a defence of authorial rights … It is evident that his reputation among contemporaries as ‘born and framed to be an Instrument of God for stimulating, sharpening and uniting men's inborn talents’ (Comenius), ‘that painfull and great instrument’ (Petty), ‘the incitement of great good to this Iland’ (Milton), and ‘the greatest instrument of public edification’ (Durie) was not entirely misplaced … He had a hand in over half the patents for new inventions issued by the English government during the Commonwealth and protectorate period, was on good terms with the secretary of the council of state, and attended audiences with Lord Protector Cromwell. His most substantial publications, Samuel Hartlib his Legacie (1651 and subsequent editions), Chymical, Medicinal, and Chyrurgical Addresses (1655), and The Reformed Commonwealth of Bees (1655), were, in reality, offshoots of his scribal network. They comprised letters and treatises solicited or received from individuals in his circle upon a particular subject, which had then been circulated for additional comments, the results edited, and then launched upon the public (often without the express consent of the original author), anticipating utility and inviting comment and amendment. Less than 5 per cent of the copy was generated by Hartlib himself, generally as prefaces, his talents being more as an editor and publisher. He used Richard Wodenothe and William Dugard as his preferred printers in the 1650s. His treatises spread a solvent of new ideas in a variety of contexts, but they were particularly successful in husbandry. He publicized the advantages of planting new leguminous crops, experimenting with fertilizers and manures, and using seed drills and new ploughs, and advocated the possibilities of apiculture, rabbit farming, fruit-tree propagation, and silk cultivation (in Virginia). His network included a group of innovative farmers willing to experiment. But his pamphlets should also be read as ideas, models, or patterns as to how the processes of reformation would occur.” (DNB).ENGLISH PRE 1701; WING; IRELAND; AGRICULTURE; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;