258

French Made Giffard Reservoir Air Rifle

Currency:USD Category:Firearms & Military Start Price:1,000.00 USD Estimated At:2,000.00 - 3,000.00 USD
French Made Giffard Reservoir Air Rifle
Auction Location:

16600 Aston Street
Irvine, CA
English Made Giffard Single Shot Reservoir Type Air Rifle, by Giffard Gun Co. Ltd., London, #5033, 8mm ball, 27'' thin matted octagon barrel, blue finish, lightly foliate engraved, with straight checkered walnut stock, and Martini-type lever to open breech. Thumb safety is marked ''Safe'' in inlaid platina, with additional platina lines inlaid in three-blade Express type rear sight. ''Giffard Gun Co. Ltd.'' is neatly hand engraved to left side of frame with minimal punchdot bordering. Blue steel buttplate shows light engraving at screw slots and at circumference of holes. French engineer Paul Giffard came from a family with a history of experimenting with compressed gases. His older brother Henri was instrumental in the development of air ships and is credited for having made the world's first powered flight in a derigible in December 1852. Paul Giffard held approx. 200 patented inventions from the pneumatic telegraph to the pressurized tubes once used in drive-in ba!
nks and other businesses for fast delivery of documents. During the 1850s, Giffard patented this single shot pneumatic breechloader, featuring a stirrup pump and air reservoir located beneath the barrel. Early specimens were not commercially successful simply because each compressed air cylinder released the entire propellant charge with every shot, which made it necessary for the user to endure the laborious process of installing a new cylinder with each shot. This later type version overcame this disadvantage, which permitted the shooter to fire 40 to 60 shots before recharging. At the time, these guns caused quite a stir in scientific and military circles, with some thinkers suggesting that their silent deadliness might play a major role in the conduct of future wars. Many gun companies feared that powder-burning arms would become obsolete. Colt's Mfg. went so far as to pay $1 million dollars to purchase the American right to produce these guns. Unfortunately for !
Giffard and Colt stockholders, these firearms never really cau!
ght on.
It is interesting to note that the company's trademark found both on the breech and hard rubber buttplate was Paul's brother Henri's first derigible so often reproduced in publications on the history of flight; however, these London made variants lack that detail. Condition is excellent. Markings are crisp with no losses. Barrel and frame retain approx. 95%+ blue with losses at high edges. Changeable gas cylinder shows thinning and toning from use. Stock with very light marks from handling; checks are only slightly flattened. Hard rubber buttplate with small area of corrosion just above upper screw. Action is crisp and functioning, bore is excellent. Est.: $2,000-$3,000.