3315

Extremely Rare Limited Production Early U.S. Springfield Model 1870 Saddle Ring Carbine

Currency:USD Category:Antiques / Firearms & Armory Start Price:2,000.00 USD Estimated At:5,000.00 - 7,000.00 USD
Extremely Rare Limited Production Early U.S. Springfield Model 1870 Saddle Ring Carbine
During the post Civil War period the U.S. Government experimented heavily with developing metallic cartridge rifles. One of the most cost effective methods for the Government to accomplish this was by taking left over muzzle loaders and converting them into single shot metallic breech loaders. The primary conversion method was using the Allin conversion on 1863 rifles during the 1868 to 1870 time period. Several variations were developed (albeit very low production numbers of each) using the 50-70 centerfire cartridge. This series of rifles and carbines eventually evolved into the successful Model 1873 Rifle and Carbines Series. In 1870 the last variations of rifle and carbines were produced, this carbine being one of them. This carbine was designated the Model 1870 Carbine and only 341 TOTAL were ever produced and the fact that the U.S. Government was entering the Indian War period it is amazing that any survived at all! The characteristics of this model are: there is no serial number, and the 2 3/16" high arch breech block is marked, "1870 / eagle head / crossed arrows / US". The lock plate is the 1863 Civil War variation that is marked "1863" at the rear and ahead of the hammer is marked with the eagle shield motif and "U.S. / SPRINGFIELD". The receiver is the later short version with the short Allin conversion rear sight. It also has the correct two-click tumbler, two piece trigger guard with saddle ring and bar mounted on the left side of the stock. The buttplate is the correct smooth "U.S." marked version without the compartment.
BBL: 22 inch round
Stock: walnut
Gauge: 50-70 U.S. Govt
Finish: bright/casehardened
Grips:
Serial Number: NSN
Condition: Very good. The barrel has been cleaned and shows some discoloration and a few minor dings. The remaining metal surfaces have a smooth mottled gray patina. The stock is also very good with some minor splintering on the toe, a few small gouges and scattered minor dents and dings. The markings remain crisp and clear. The action is excellent. A must have for any serious Trapdoor collection.