2555

Diamond Disc Shop Stock Issued to Thomas A. Edison Inc. Signed by Charles Edison [206928]

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Diamond Disc Shop Stock Issued to Thomas A. Edison Inc. Signed by Charles Edison [206928]
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No. 20, issued to Thomas A. Edison, Incorporated, in 1921. Signed by Charles Edison as president. Punch cancelled signature. Reverse has shares transferred to the Phonograph Corporation of Manhattan. Charles Edison, son of Thomas Edison, was an American politician, businessman, inventor and animal behaviorist. He was the Assistant and then United States Secretary of the Navy, served as the 42nd Governor of New Jersey and was commonly known as "Lord Edison". Thomas Edison gave Charles the position of president of the Diamond Disc Shop, incorporated as soon as the company was organized to fill an important role in supplying records for the latest and greatest Edison phonograph, the Diamond Disc Phonograph, introduced in 1912. In the years just after World War I, Americans loved listening to music on their phonographs. The Edison Diamond Disc phonograph incorporated specially designed technology resulting in very little wear to records and superior sound quality with reduced surface noise. The records, or Diamond discs, were vertical cut, 10"s in diameter, 1/4" thick, and designed to play at 80 rpm; they held up to five minutes of recorded sound on each side, compared to 3 minutes for the 78rpm records from other companies that were popular at the time. Unfortunately, because Edison's discs, records and phonographs were not compatible with other manufacturers' products, the company's ability to compete was eventually limited. However, the quality of sound reproduction demonstrated with Edisons disc technology was far superior as Edison was the acknowledged master of the art of acoustical recording. This certificate was issued when Thomas Edison's Diamond Disc Phonograph Company was at its peak of production. It was offered in a variety of models from late 1912 to 1927, and the records or "Diamond Discs" were sold until October 1929, when the company finally closed its doors, just days before the stock market crash.

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Date: 1921
Country (if not USA):
State: New Jersey
City:
Provenance: Ken Prag Collection