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DUTENS ( Louis ), FRS. An inquiry into the origin of the discoveries attributed to the moderns : wh

Currency:EUR Category:Antiques / Books & Manuscripts Start Price:10.00 EUR Estimated At:80.00 - 100.00 EUR
DUTENS ( Louis ), FRS.  An inquiry into the origin of the discoveries attributed to the moderns : wh

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Auction Date:2012 Oct 19 @ 18:00 (UTC+1)
Location:38 Molesworth Street, Dublin, Dublin, ., Ireland
DUTENS ( Louis ), FRS. An inquiry into the origin of the discoveries attributed to the moderns : wherein it is demonstrated, that our most celebrated philosophers have, for most part, taken what they advance from the works of the ancients ; and that many important truths in religion were known to the pagan sages. Translated from the French of the Revd. Mr. Dutens, Rector of Elsdon, in the County of Northumberland, &c. With considerable additions communicated by the author London : Printed for W. Griffin, in Catharine-Street, in the Strand, 1769FIRST EDITION IN ENGLISH, pages xl, 459, (1, blank), 8vo, contemporary calf, with label, gilt : a little worn at corners and the upper outer joint lightly cracked but the binding strong, otherwise a very good copy with the neat, small, contemporary signature "W. Burgh" (? 1741/2–1808, Irish-born politician and theological writer) on title-page. Dutens (1730 –1812) French writer born in Tours, of Protestant parents, lived most of his life in Britain or in British service on the continent. The first edition in English of his Recherches sur l’origine des découvertes attribuées aux modernes, Paris, 1766, an illuminating and voluminous study of how ‘in almost all truths of the greatest importance, the ancients preceded the moderns; or at least pointed out, or prepared the way, for their discoveries.’ Dutens shows how Locke derives from Aristotle, Malebranche from Plato and St. Augustine; delineates the ancient precedents for the science of Buffon, Needham, Galileo, Newton, Copernicus, Kepler, Leeuwenhoek, and Harvey; and explains how classical discoveries in chemistry, meteorology, architecture, music, and even spiritual philosophy underlie modern thought. His novelty, as he saw it, over similar studies of ancients and moderns by Wotton, Temple, etc. was to provide ‘proof’ of modernity’s debt to the ancient world. Though largely unknown today, the work was popular in its time, and was abridged by John Wesley in later editions of his Survey of the Wisdom of God in Creation (Dict. of the History of Ideas, I, 85). Wallis 382.56.ALSO WITH THIS LOT: (1) [MANNING ( Robert )]. The Reform'd Churches proved Destitute of a Lawful Ministry. To which is added The Antiquity of the Doctrine call'd Popery. Reprinted from a book entituled, The shortest Way, &c. Part 1. Ch.4.5. Printed at Rouen, Ann. 1722. Pages xvi, 132, 8vo, contemporary panelled calf, neatly rebacked, with label, gilt : with some light fingering, but a sound and good to very good copy.Manning (d.1731), was educated in the English College at Douay, where for some time he was professor of humanity and philosophy. He was later sent to the English mission, where he composed various controversial treatises, which, says Dodd, were "much esteemed by the learned on account of their easy flowing style". (2) [MELMOTH ( Wm. ), the younger]. Letters on several subjects. By the late Sir Thomas Fitzosborne, Bart. Published from the copies found among his papers. The second edition. Printed for R. Dodsley, 1748. With engraved vignette title-page, pages xiv, (2, errata leaf), 192, with the half-title, 8vo, contemporary calf, gilt, neatly rebacked in a sympathetic style, with contrasting label, gilt : a very good copy, with the signature of Ann Allen, 1749, and price, on front endpaper.His first published work, a collection of letters "once much admired for the elegance of their language and their just and liberal remarks on various topics, moral and literary". Melmoth (1710-99), commissioner of bankrupts, knew Mrs Thrale at Bath but was derided by Johnson. (3) TILLOTSON ( John ). The Rule of Faith, or an answer to the treatise of Mr. I. S. entitled, Sure-Footing, &c. To which is adjoyned a reply to Mr. I. S. his 3d appendix, &c. By Edw. Stillingfleet … The third edition. Printed for Brabazon Aylmer, 1688. Pages (10), 271, (1, blank) ; (2), 91, (1, blank), with the licence leaf and the 2-leaves of postscript, 8vo, contemporary unlettered calf : the calf lifting from the edge of the lower board, otherwise a nice copy in original state.Wing T 1219. An attack on Sure-Footing in Christianity, or, Rational Discourses on the Rule of Faith (1665) by the Catholic apologist John Sergeant, who had attacked Stillingfleet's Rational Account of the Grounds of the Protestant Religion (1664) in his third appendix. Tillotson dedicated his book to Stillingfleet, and included as an appendix a reply by Stillingfleet to Sergeant ; he went on to make a lengthy attack on Sergeant's ironically titled Letter of Thanks (1666) in the preface to his first collection of sermons (1671). The Rule of Faith was a contribution to a long-running debate going back to the anti-Catholic writing of William Laud and William Chillingworth in the 1630s ; its philosophical importance lies in its attempt to define the basis of certainty, the relation between reason and faith, and the grounds of assent to Christian doctrine. In the century following his death Tillotson was widely read and admired, and sometimes berated, misused, and argued with ; he exercised a continuing influence in many fields, the pulpit, literature, lexicography, education, philosophy, and theology (ODNB).(4)ENGLISH PRE 1801; SCIENCE; NEWTON; SCIENTIFIC DISCOVERY; ROUEN PRINTED; RELIGION; ENGLISH LITERATURE; WING; THEOLOGY; ; ;