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Confederate Gen. John Wharton Family Archive

Currency:USD Category:Collectibles Start Price:750.00 USD Estimated At:3,000.00 - 5,000.00 USD
Confederate Gen. John Wharton Family Archive
<B>Confederate Major General John Austin Wharton Family Archive- Terry's Texas Rangers.</B></I> Major General John Austin Wharton led Terry's Texas Rangers, the famed Confederate Cavalry regiment ,after the deaths of the regiment's former leaders, Colonel Benjamin F. Terry and Lieutenant Colonel Thomas S. Lubbock. Born in Nashville, Tennessee in 1828, Wharton moved to Texas at an early age and grew up on a plantation at Brazoria, Texas. From 1846 to 1850, he attended South Carolina College, now the University of South Carolina, where he was commander of the student cadet corps. He returned to Texas and studied law under United States Senator William Preston and practiced law with Clint Terry, Benjamin F. Terry's brother at Brazoria. At the outbreak of the Civil War, he owned 135 slaves in Brazoria County. <BR><BR>On June 23, 1861, Wharton traveled to Richmond, Virginia, and met with Confederate President Jefferson Davis and James Longstreet seeking permission to organize a company of Texas cavalry. Reportedly, Davis did not give his permission, and Wharton returned to Texas. Leaving New Orleans on a ship named the <I>Shark</B></I> bound for Texas, Wharton was captured by Union troops aboard the U.S.S. <I>South Carolina.</B></I> He was permitted to travel on to Texas by Union Commander James Alden. <BR><BR>Back in Texas, Wharton was elected captain of the Terry's Ranger unit, formally known as the Eighth Texas Cavalry. After the Battle of Shiloh where he was wounded, he was promoted to brigadier general. His bravery at the Battle of Chickamauga earned him his promotion to major general. While visiting the command of General John B. Magruder at the Fannin Hotel in Houston, Wharton quarreled with fellow Confederate officer Colonel George W. Baylor over a personal matter. Reportedly Baylor shot the unarmed General Wharton with his revolver killing him instantly. Baylor was acquitted of the killing and went on to enjoy an illustrious career as a Texas Ranger. <BR><BR>This archive of Major General John Austin Wharton includes family photographs, including four nicely cased ambrotypes, letters, and other documents from the Wharton family. Also included is a photo album containing 46 tintype photographs of Wharton family members. An interesting and attractive archive of family photographs and documents.<BR><BR><b>Shipping:</b> Miscellaneous Collectibles, Smal (<a target="_blank" href="http://www.heritageauctions.com/common/shipping.php">view shipping information</a>)