130
Colonial Currency, South Carolina. December 23, 1776. $8 Sailing Ship vignette
Currency:USD
Category:Collectibles
Start Price:500.00 USD
Estimated At:650.00 - 850.00 USD
SOLD
500.00USD+ buyer's premium + applicable fees & taxes.
This item SOLD at 2017 Aug 26 @ 11:36UTC-7 : PDT/MST
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South Carolina Currency
Fully Issued 1776 Act South Carolina Eight Dollars Note
South Carolina. December 23, 1776 Act. Eight Dollars. “Sailing Ship” vignette. PCGS graded Very Fine-35.
Fr. SC-141. This 1776 date Revolutionary War period note bears the motto: “MULTORUM SPES” located above the Sailing Ship vignette at lower left, which translates from the Latin: “The Hope of Many.” This note is quite rare in that it is fully signed and issued with a serial number. It is well printed for text and designs with excellent centering to its face within four close even margins. The signatures range from dark to light and it has a very sharp vignette along with four special typeset Hebrew text letters that were used as decorative and anti-counterfeiting devices, having come from the press text of the historic Jewish American Patriot Francis Salvador.
Francis Salvador by Esther Pavao:
Francis Salvador was a courageous man, the first Jew to hold a government position in the British colonies, and also the first Jew to die in the American Revolution. He is the epitome of the American dream, the idea that someone can rise from poverty, overcome social and religious differences, and fight their way to the top, in battle if necessary, or in politics.
Francis Salvador was almost immediately swept up in a whirlwind of Revolution, which he joined wholeheartedly, befriending the southern patriot leaders. He was elected to the South Carolina General Assembly in 1773, within a year after arriving and at only 27 years old. It was technically illegal for a Jew to hold office or even vote, but no one objected to Salvador holding the post, and he served until his death. In doing so, he became the first Jew to hold office in any of the English colonies.
He was responsible for writing up the state's constitution and served on several small committees, eventually being chosen to serve on South Carolina's Provincial Congress in 1774, helping write up a bill of rights and a letter of complaint to the royal governor of South Carolina outlining their complaints against the king. It was here that Salvador was chosen to try and convince the Tories to change their position and join the Patriots.
He served again in the second South Carolina provincial congress in 1775, strongly championing independence and arguing that South Carolina's delegates to the Continental Congress should vote for independence from England. He also fought for payment to be made to soldiers in the Continental army.
Early in 1776, the British convinced their Native American allies to attack the towns on the South Carolina frontier to create a diversion, keeping troops from attending the redcoat attack on the coast. On July 1, 1776, the Indians attacked, and Francis Salvador rode 28 miles to Major Williams and gave the alarm. He then fought in the following engagements. On July 31, 1776, Major Williamson captured two loyalists who then led Williamson and his men into an ambush laid by their fellow loyalists and the Native Americans.
Francis Salvador was shot and fell into some bushes where the Indians found him and scalped him. He died of his wounds some 45 minutes later.
A Colonel William Thompson wrote:
"Here, Mr. Salvador received three wounds; and, fell by my side. . . . I desired [Lieutenant Farar], to take care of Mr. Salvador; but, before he could find him in the dark, the enemy unfortunately got his scalp: which, was the only one taken. . . . He died, about half after two o'clock in the morning: forty-five minutes after he received the wounds, sensible to the last. When I came up to him, after dislodging the enemy, and speaking to him, he asked, whether I had beat the enemy? I told him yes. He said he was glad of it, and shook me by the hand – and bade me farewell – and said, he would die in a few minutes."
In 1950, to celebrate the 200th anniversary of Charleston's Jewish congregation, the City of Charleston erected a memorial to Francis Salvador, the first Jew to die for the American Revolution.
Auction Location:
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Taxes:
| Tax | Rate | Desc. |
| CST |
7.25% |
California |
| SST |
7.75% |
San Diego County |
Buyer's Premiums:
| From (Incl.) | To (Excl.) | Premium |
| 0.00 |
Infinite |
25% |
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NO WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE IS MADE OR IMPLIED ON ANY LOT IN THE CATALOG, AND NO WARRANTY, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, IS MADE WITH RESPECT TO ANY LOT EXCEPT FOR A WARRANTY OF TITLE; IT BEING UNDERSTOOD THAT ALL LOTS OFFERED FOR SALE ARE SOLD ON AN "AS IS" BASIS AND THAT THE PURCHASER CONSEQUENTLY ASSUMES ALL RISKS CONCERNING AND RELATED TO THE GRADING, QUALITY, DESCRIPTION, CONDITION, AUTHENTICITY, AND PROVENANCE OF A GIVEN LOT. NEITHER EAHA NOR THE CONSIGNOR MAKES ANY REPRESENTATION THAT THE PURCHASER OF MANUSCRIPT MATERIAL, PHOTOGRAPHS, PRINTS, OR WORKS OF ART WILL ACQUIRE ANY COPYRIGHT OR REPRODUCTION RIGHTS THERETO."
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BIDDER EXPRESSLY WAIVES AND RELEASES, AND FOREVER DISCHARGES EAHA FROM ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, RIGHTS, DEMANDS AND CAUSE(S) OF ACTIONS AND SUIT(S), OF WHATEVER KIND OR NATURE, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, CLAIM(S) BASED UPON AUCTIONEER'S NEGLIGENCE, WHETHER IN LAW OR EQUITY OR WHETHER KNOWN OR UNKNOWN, SUSPECTED OR UNSUSPECTED, WHICH BIDDER MAY CLAIM TO HAVE WITH RESPECT TO AND/OR ARISING OUT OF, OR IN CONNECTION WITH ANY CHALLENGE TO ANY MERCHANDISE PURCHASED AT THE AUCTION, THE AUCTION PROCEDURES, OR THE PURCHASE OF ANY LOT(S); IT BEING THE INTENTION THAT THIS WAIVER AND RELEASE SHALL BE EFFECTIVE AS A BAR TO EACH AND EVERY CLAIM, DEMAND, CAUSE OF ACTION AND/OR SUIT OR CONTROVERSY THAT MAY ARISE HEREUNDER OR BE RELATED TO THE AUCTION
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r. The term "Lot(s)" shall mean the article(s) comprising the Merchandise offered for sale at the Auction.
s. The term "Low Estimate" shall mean the low range of the sale price that a Lot is expected by the Cataloguer to realize at the Auction.
t. The term "Merchandise" shall mean personal property described in the Catalog and offered for sale by Lot at the Auction.
u. The term "Purchaser" shall mean the successful Bidder at the Auction on the Auction Date.
v. The term "Purchaser's Premium" shall mean the commission that is automatically charged by "EAHA" to each successful Bidder at the Auction in a sum equal to twenty percent (20%) of the "Hammer Price" or twenty-five percent (25%) of the "Hammer Price" if bids are placed through a third party firm including Invaluable.com, LiveAuctioneers.com and iCollector.com.
w. The term "Reserve" is a confidential price below which the Auctioneer will not sell a given Lot, and/or will re-purchase on behalf of the Consignor or EAHA.
x. The term "Settlement Date" shall mean a time forty-five (45) days after the Auction Date.