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CONSOLING THE WIDOW OF A K.I.A. UNION GUNBOAT COMMANDER: A fascinating and rather intimate group...

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CONSOLING THE WIDOW OF A K.I.A. UNION GUNBOAT COMMANDER: A fascinating and rather intimate group...
CONSOLING THE WIDOW OF A K.I.A. UNION GUNBOAT COMMANDER: A fascinating and rather intimate group of four letters, three of which are originals and one a retained copy, all giving details of and offering condolences concerning the death of Joseph P. Couthey, Commander of the Gunboat Chillicothe, killed in action on April 3rd, 1864. The letters, written to different individuals, may have been collected as part of a contemporary Naval enquiry. The first, 1p. 4to. by J.H. Hathaway, Paymaster aboard the Chillicothe, in part:"... U.S.S. Chillicothe, Red River, 15 Miles above Alexandria, La., Ap., 1864... It becomes my painful duty to inform you that Lieut. Jos. A. Couthony, late Commanding the Chillicothe received a mortal wound from a guerilla on the evening of the 3rd ...His body...is to be sent to Boston, his clothing & c. will be sent by the next dispatch boat... ". The second, dated April 23, 1864, is a retained copy of the paymaster's letter to a Rebecca L. Duncan, obviously a sweetheart of the late Captain, returning her letters to him and detailing the circumstances of his death, in part: "... It is my painful duty to have to return to you two letters addressed to Capt. Couthoy, and suppose you know ere this, the reason for my doing so. The Chillicothe was about 100 miles above Alexandria on the evening of April 3rd, when a man on the shore called Capt. Couthoy's attention. He went upon the pilothouse, and just as he raised his glass to look, a ball passed completely through the center of his body, from the effects of which he died the next morning. Captain Couthony suffered severely but was sensible to the last ...He gave me your address before his death, explained to me how your letters were addressed to him and requested me to write you and return your letters, speaking of you ...and sending his love and wishes that you would never forget him ...". Evidently the late Captain was well connected, for from the Senate floor, CHARLES SUMNER writes a 3pp. 8vo. tribute to the late Captain, in part:"... Senate Chamber, 27th April, '64 ...I hope you will do me the favor to express to his family my sincerest sympathy in their great sorrow. From the beginning of this war he has seen with perfect clearness its true character & how it has to be conducted. His life is another offering to slavery...". The final letter is a 3pp. 4to. A.L.S. in which Lt. Commander Frank Ramsey offers more particulars about the incident that brought about his death, in part: "U.S.S. Choctaw, Off Mouth of Red River, May 4, 1864 ...I learn that one of the vessels ahead of the Chillicothe was fired into and Captain Couthoy, hearing the firing went up on the upper deck of his vessel to see what it was...Two men were seen riding down towards the bank but no one noticed that they were armed...One of them raised a gun and shot Capt. Couthey through the body near the waist. He lived, I believe, a little more than seven hours...Captain Couthey and myself have been together a great deal since August last and although entire strangers to each other when we met, soon became great friends and passed many pleasant hours together. He often spoke to me of his family and I almost feel that I know his daughters ...". A fine series demonstrating how the death of one person in the Civil War would effect the lives of many other persons in all walks of life All the letters, three of which have complete transcriptions, in near fine condition. $500-700