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CHILDERS ( Hugh C. E. ). The Naval Power of England. A speech delivered in the … Commons on the 30t

Currency:EUR Category:Antiques / Books & Manuscripts Start Price:10.00 EUR Estimated At:60.00 - 80.00 EUR
CHILDERS ( Hugh C. E. ).  The Naval Power of England. A speech delivered in the … Commons on the 30t

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Auction Date:2012 Oct 19 @ 18:00 (UTC+1)
Location:38 Molesworth Street, Dublin, Dublin, ., Ireland
CHILDERS ( Hugh C. E. ). The Naval Power of England. A speech delivered in the … Commons on the 30th April 1874. Second edition. Longmans, Green, 1874Pages (4), 46, 8vo, recent wrapper : two small stamps on half-title, otherwise very good.As First Lord, Childers restructured and reduced in size the Admiralty board, greatly reduced its almost daily meetings to a few formal meetings, began an improved programme of promotion and retirement of naval officers, believing that the dockyards were profligately inefficient, he introduced a new policy for ship-building : a steady programme of producing the new iron-clad ships which would gain a significant advantage for the navy on a reduced expenditure. One product of the programme was HMS Captain, which capsized in the Bay of Biscay in 1870 with the loss of 469 persons, including Childers's second son, Leonard. The loss led to major recriminations between Childers and two Admiralty officials, Sir Robert Spencer Robinson and Sir Edward James Reed, who both left the Admiralty following the row ; Reed, particularly, publicly charged Childers with sending to sea an unseaworthy ship. Childers' case was set out in a long minute in 1870, showing that both Robinson and Reed were to a degree implicated in the loss of the ship. Childers's time at the Admiralty gained both applause and violent criticism. He, as much as W. H. Smith, may be the model for Sir Joseph Porter, the first lord in Gilbert and Sullivan's HMS Pinafore (1879) (DNB).ALSO WITH THIS LOT: (1) ARMY REGULATION BILL. Army Regulation Bill. The government bill for the better regulation of the regular and auxiliary land forces of the crown, and for other purposes relating thereto. With amendments to be proposed in committee by Colonel Sir William Russell … inserted in italics. Edward Stanford, 1871. 52-pages, 8vo, recent wrapper : a small stamp on the title-page, but still a very good copy Cardwell's Army Regulation Bill of 1871, abolishing promotion by purchase, was bitterly opposed. Punch, on 5 August 1871, addressed ‘gallant and stupid young gentlemen’ : ‘You may buy commissions in the Army up to 31st day of October next. After that you will be driven to the cruel necessity of deserving them.’(2) RAIKES ( George Alfred ). Militia Reform. With special reference to the militia reserve and the new organisation scheme. Reprinted from "Colburn's United Service Magazine". W. Mitchell & Co., military publishers, 1873. FIRST SEPARATE EDITION, 41-pages, 8vo, recent paper wrapper : a very good copy.Together, NSTC and COPAC muster only two copies.(3) CHILDERS ( Hugh C. E. ). Army Organisation. A speech delivered in the House of Commons on the 3rd March, 1881. Longmans, Green, and Co., 1881. 37-pages, 8vo, recent wrapper : small stamp on title-page, otherwise a very good copy As secretary of state for war, Childers was responsible for the administration of the War Office during the Anglo-Transvaal War of 1881 and the Egyptian campaign of 1882. He was not slow to display at the War Office qualities similar to those he had exhibited at the Admiralty. The introduction of the territorial system into army organization and the linking of line and militia battalions had already been recommended by Stanley's committee in 1875, and Childers determined to carry this recommendation into law. He produced his scheme of army reform in a speech in the Commons on 3 March 1881, and the bulk of his proposals were carried into effect. Despite considerable opposition, originating from the army itself, the single battalion regiments with their numerical designations were now done away with and replaced by an entirely new organization on a territorial basis. The popularity of the army as employment was at the same time enhanced by the granting of greater inducements in the way of pay, pension, and rank to non-commissioned officers, and by the abolition of flogging. With the object of securing greater efficiency in the ranks, the period with the colours was extended from six to seven or eight years if abroad, and efforts were made gradually to raise the age for enlistment. The new organization thus instituted proved successful, and afforded a means, which had previously been lacking, of making a more effective use of the militia and volunteer forces (ODNB)(4) FISCHHOF ( Adolf ). A proposal by Dr. Adolph Fischhof, of Vienna. Translated from the German, with preface and appendix, by Humphry William Freeland. 1875. A key peace-movement item.(5)ENGLAND; NAVAL; MARITIME; HISTORY; MILITARY; ; ; ; ; ; ;