1321

RARE & UNUSUAL CASED ENGRAVED COLT MODEL 1860 ARMY PERCUSSION REVOLVER.

Currency:USD Category:Firearms & Military Start Price:25,000.00 USD Estimated At:50,000.00 - 150,000.00 USD
RARE & UNUSUAL CASED ENGRAVED COLT MODEL 1860 ARMY PERCUSSION REVOLVER.
SN 117089. Cal. 44. Blue & color case hardened with 8" rnd bbl, German silver front sight and 1-line New-York U.s. America address. Left side of the 3-screw frame cut for shoulder stock is engraved "COLT'S PATENT" in a pillow shape. The silver-plated brass trigger guard and blued steel back strap contain an exceptional flame grain American walnut grip made in three pieces with two slabs of walnut attached to a central spacer like Colt ivory grips. Back strap channel of grip is marked in pencil, left hand, last four digits of matching SN. Revolver is spectacularly engraved with full coverage, extremely well-executed, very fine foliate arabesque patterns with fine pearled or punch-dot background. A scroll on each side terminates in a flower blossom similar to that used by Gustave Young. Matching engraving extends over the sides of the bbl with fantastic intertwined foliate arabesque patterns which are also found around the front sight and bottom of the bbl lug. Rammer pivot is engraved to match with the tip of the rammer handle beautifully checkered and sides of the rammer latch stud engraved in diamond patterns. Both ends of the wedge are engraved. Back strap, butt strap & trigger guard are engraved by another hand with more simple foliate arabesque patterns and a fine shield shaped pattern at the top of the back strap with a diamond engraved center. Sides of the ears of the back strap are engraved to match with flower blossoms above the screw holes and on rear edges of frame. All screw heads are engraved with matching flower blossoms and have sculpted edges. Hammer is engraved with matching foliate arabesque patterns on the shank and sides of the spur with a wolf's head on each side of the hammer nose and feather patterns on the top edge. Spur is hand checkered with a short pattern and line similar to a Single Action Army. Rebated area of the cyl has full coverage matching foliate arabesque patterns and the major diameter has a very deep, crisp Ormsby Naval battle scene roll marking. The six safety pins on the cyl have rnd tips rather than the usual flat tips found on Colt revolvers. The rammer pivot screw enters from the right side. This revolver is pictured in color on pp. 119-120 of Colt Factory Engravers of the Nineteenth Century, Houze. Mr. Houze speculates that the engraving on the frame, bbl & cyl are from the hand of Conrad Ulrich and that the engraving on the back strap, butt strap & trigger bow are by Gustave Young. Accompanied by a copy of this book. This beautiful Colt is a true enigma and has many unusual characteristics not noted by this cataloger before. A possible explanation is revealed in a 3-page letter from renowned Colt researcher, historian & author, R.L. Wilson, wherein he discloses that this revolver was sold to the U.S. Government and shipped to the Commanding Officer, New York Arsenal, Governor's Island, New York, on May 22, 1863 in a 1,000 gun shipment. He speculates that this revolver was rejected by the Army, returned to Colt and subsequently engraved for presentation. He makes the comparison of this revolver to two pairs of 1860 Army revolvers which were presented to Gen. George B. McClellan and Gen. William S. Rosecrans, both pairs of which were also shipped to Governor's Island, New York in March & May of 1863 respectively. The unusual engraving, such as found on this revolver, has never been previously encountered by this cataloger. Accompanied by an orig, purple velvet lined, Colt mahogany casing, compartmented in the bottom for the revolver, a reproduction angle spout flask, a blued steel 2-cavity bullet & ball "COLT'S PATENT" mold with sprue cutter marked on right side "44H", a packet of six combustible cartridges, a small pewter oil bottle and a lacquered tin of Eley's caps. CONDITION: Extremely fine. Overall retains virtually all of its fine, bright blue with some light flaking & candy striping on the bbl; rammer pivot & handle retain lightly faded case colors; rear face of bbl & bbl lug show fine pitting; frame is slightly undersized and retains dark case colors with fine pitting on each side of the hammer slot and in the hammer slot; hammer retains lightly faded case colors; cyl retains about 50% strong orig blue with the balance flaked to a medium patina and overall shows about 98% Ormsby Naval battle scene roll marking; trigger guard retains about 70% orig silver plating and the back strap traces of blue in sheltered areas having mostly faded to gray patina. Grip is sound with a few light nicks & scratches and retains most of its crisp, bright varnish. Mechanics are fine, bright shiny bore with a few scattered spots of pitting. Cyl spindle has been hand-filed and it appears that the last four digits of the matching SN may have been re-stamped. Case has several grain checks in the lid, a few more in the bottom, otherwise is sound with small plugged holes from having had something removed and retains most of a restored finish on top and orig finish elsewhere; interior is lightly faded and moderately soiled with light damage from the front sight & hammer spur; mold retains about 75% thinning orig blue with crisp cavities; flask is fine; cartridge packet is missing a small chip but still sealed; other accessories are fine. 4-47562